[This post is a continuation of an overly-long post I wrote on the WPA-l. I am arguing for using portfolios not to evaluate students but as a lens through which we (students and teachers) can collaboratively see how we're doing in the class, given what we had hoped we would achieve. Below is an example item from the current mid-quarter portfolio--the student describing herself as a writer.]
"Initially, I thought I was too
introverted to write. I overthink and bottle up thoughts until they are too
messy to write down in a coherent, logical paragraph, so I feared my writing
would reflect how
scatter-brained I am. I even hinted that fear to the class in
my very first post, saying "I
realize this is scattered and that I am scatter brained, but hopefully this
says what it needs to in order for you to get a sense of who I am."
(autobiography, Slater, April 11, 2015).
Now, I realize writing is not the product
of a method of clear thinking; writing is the method. I have practiced this in the private journals. I write
multiple drafts in that ten minutes. The first minute or two I spew every major
event of the week onto the screen. Then, I reread it and more thoroughly word
the bullet points, adding my opinion to them as I go. By this step, I have
already done self-reflecting and have benefitted therapeutically from the
activity. If there is time, I rephrase certain events, usually the negative
ones, to look more pleasing. Something about having control over how an event
sounds written down makes me feel like I have some sort of control over the
event itself.
Obviously, writing is not a tool for
time-travel, and I have no control over the past. However, writing is a tool
for attitude-adjustment, and if I can phrase things in a way that makes me more
comfortable confronting the past and overcoming it, then I have changed the
past- at least from my perspective (and my perspective is the closest thing to
reality I "have," so this control over my mind is major.)
Basically, writing has helped me practice
and apply "mind over matter." I have already started catching myself
thinking negatively about situations I find myself in- in the present, while
they're happening- and saying "written down, this is going to sound so
cliche and banal. I don't want to invest emotion on something so
insignificant." Writing has started to filter into my daily life, making
me a more peaceful individual, and it has not only benefitted me, but anyone
around me who could have potentially been hurt or negatively impacted by my
negativity
They say change starts with a
conversation. Usually this is meant on a societal level. However, it's the same
thing to say that having a conversation with myself- through journal writing-
will bring change at the level of the individual and community. I thoroughly
believe that this change, however small, has the power to ripple to a larger
scale. Is it a coincidence that history recognizes societies that use language,
art, or any other form of communication as the most advanced and civilized
societies? The individual artists had to start with writing, painting, and
singing before the "conversations" they were having with themselves
grew outwards. This class has given me the tools and time to start the
conversation with myself."
Maybe we should look at where Annelise was five weeks ago--On the first day of class, I ask students to tell my about themselves as writers:
Maybe we should look at where Annelise was five weeks ago--On the first day of class, I ask students to tell my about themselves as writers:
"Writing
has been a long and varying process for me since it became a major part of my
learning, in seventh grade. My seventh grade English teacher was very passionate
about his class and created fun writing prompts, often requiring song lyrics,
to answer. I think there was a strong tie between my overall t enjoyment of the
class and how good my writing was. Eighth grade and onward into high school, I
began to become less interested in my teachers' class styles and the essay
topics they assigned. As a result, I put less effort into my writing, and the
quality of my writing deteriorated. It might also be note-worthy to mention
that in my senior year, the only essays my English teacher had the class write
were in class essays, given as the last question of a test. Due to the stress I
was under to write an entire essay in a short amount of time, I have developed
the habit of spewing out everything I am thinking all at once onto the paper.
While this has helped me develop honest outlines of essays and create a clear
sense of why I am writing, it has not helped the actual phrasing of my
sentences, so I feel like it has done little to strengthen the sound of the
final drafts of my essays.
As
for writing outside of the classroom, I have never kept a diary or journal. The
closest thing I have is an idea book from middle school, and I'm honestly not
interested in re-opening it because I don't want to rediscover what it's like
to be in a thriteen year olds head. However, I don't think I have to re-read
anything I have written in order to do it justice, and I don't think my
middle-school aged self would care that it has been left unread. I believe
things that are written and unread still do enough for the writer to benefit
from it, and because of that, I would be open to starting something similar in
the future as a way to clear my head sometimes.
I
am curious to see that the style of this class is. Judging by the music, it's
already like my seventh grade class, so hopefully that means I'll get back to
enjoying writing!"
[As part of the portfolio, I ask the students to look at the announced objectives of the course and to analyze how we did in meeting each one. We had five. Here's a link to the portfolio instructions. And here is Annelise's response -- note she decided not to write about a couple of them because we have ignored them, at least explicitly.]
"1.
Communication:
-Building
a community since the very first class helped establish an environment I felt
safe and eager to participate in.
This
was accomplished in class through the naming exercises and by splitting into smaller
groups when discussing more personal experiences. Even spending ten minutes to
write at the start of class helped establish a community. While no one is
interacting with one another during the activity, we are all going through a
developmental process side-by-side, which does form a community of
self-improving students. These are the types of people I want to have
intellectual conversations with, so the communication between my peers and me
is greater than it would be if I didn't view them as self-reflective
individuals.
Outside
of class, both writing our autobiographies and frequently commenting on one
another's works improved communication.
2.Self-Directed
Learning:
-Writing
Can Heal:
My
major is in Health Science, particularly in the pre-physical therapy track. I
like physical therapy because, unlike medicine where an outside force (drugs)
are covering up the symptoms and the patients themselves are not creating their
own path to recovery, the patients in physical therapy are teaching themselves
to be stronger people as they go through the treatment process. The
transformation happens from the inside-out, starting with the decision to get
better, followed by the commitment to working past your physical limitations,
and eventually ending with a physical change.Taking the initiative to write for
yourself gives you power over your own mental health. Like P.T., the change
happens starting from within, and you grow as your writing grows. The way
physical exercise heals physical wounds in my future profession, mental
reasoning and conversation heals mental wounds in writing.
Because
overall health is physical and mental, I think it is only logical for me to
apply my beliefs in PT to writing, and to carry it with me my whole life.
Specific Goal 5.
Encouragement
This entire term, I
have been emailing, and emailed by, Dr. Peckman in a series he titled
"Insight." These emails are basically personal notes of
motivation and appreciation. They have really pushed me to write to my best
ability, knowing that if the work is of quality, someone will see that. In past
classes, I felt like no matter how I phrased my thoughts on paper, the teacher
would just skim through it with a rubric in hand just to make sure I covered
the criteria of the assignment. In fact, sometimes I feel like the way I word
thoughts as they naturally construct themselves in my head comes across as
unorganized to many professors, so I have started writing with a
rubric in one hand. Now I have evolved to not only disregard rubrics (although
there are none in this class anyway, for the most part), but I have also
stopped worrying about whether my writing will be good enough to receive an
email of recognition. I have ascended to a state where everything I write, I
genuinely do with my best effort. Thanks to the emails and to Dr. Peckman for
believing in me, I see a writer in myself, and I want to write posts to be
proud of. This ties into the idea of self-directed learning as well."
----------------------------
Caveats: Annelise is a great student, but I have many other insightful, wonderful students in this class. I picked on Annelise because of some very interesting things she wrote--like how she had to get outside rubrics, how this focus on teacher expectations were working to her disadvantage as a writer. Annelise is learning to write for herself--and I think she's doing beautifully. She's on a voyage of self-discovery through her writing. Yes, I gave her some encouragement in the beginning, but now, after five weeks, she's taking off on her own--that's what she said when she talked about "ascended to the state . . . ."
Here's an quote from Kevin, a mechanical engineer in the last paragraph of his introduction:
"Being that this is an English 103 portfolio, I should probably mention some of my thoughts about writing! I feel like I have always enjoyed writing to some extent. However, until this year, I’m not sure I knew exactly what real writing was. English 102 and 103 have opened my eyes to what writing can be. It’s self-expression, it’s digging deep into one’s thoughts, it’s fun! The following is a collection of my work for the past 5 or so weeks and it showcases how I’ve grown and progressed as a writer in 103. "
Here's an quote from Kevin, a mechanical engineer in the last paragraph of his introduction:
"Being that this is an English 103 portfolio, I should probably mention some of my thoughts about writing! I feel like I have always enjoyed writing to some extent. However, until this year, I’m not sure I knew exactly what real writing was. English 102 and 103 have opened my eyes to what writing can be. It’s self-expression, it’s digging deep into one’s thoughts, it’s fun! The following is a collection of my work for the past 5 or so weeks and it showcases how I’ve grown and progressed as a writer in 103. "
I have two dominant objectives in this course (others as well): improve students attitudes toward writing and themselves as writer; promote self-directed learning. I can look at Annelise here and say we're doing ok. I feel very good about Annelise, and I feel very good about what we're doing in the class and about myself as a writing teacher. We missed on a couple of objectives, and maybe we'll hit them later to some extent, but they weren't the most important ones to me--I more or less inherited them when I came to Drexel. Frankly, the ones like "Critical Reading," I could do without.
I am also going to say that I'm not into any false modesty here. I've been teaching writing for forty years. I love what I'm doing, and I'm good at it--if I weren't after forty years, I would have some questions about myself. I keep my objectives few and simple, and I know the students come out of the class learning something about themselves, about writing, and about themselves as writers that they didn't know when they came in. That's good enough for me.